Making Hugo Programs

[ICJ]

Hm, didn't see your note till just now. I actually hopped on my Mac, did a make and tried to compile Cyberganked.

I get this:

➜ cyberganked2 git:(master) ✗ ./hc cyberganked.hug
[1] 41939 abort ./hc cyberganked.hug

Just putting this here for now.

[bruce]

So how about making with the source?

I can compile Colossal Cave and start it and play to releasing the bird at the snake (all on my Mac) and it seems to be fine.

[Ice Cream Jonsey]

Hmm. Bet it has something to do with the long file names in the WIP. Well, not long file names, but the subdirectories and filenames blew up the Unix version 'fore I fixed it.

Sent you an invitation to your f*s*f address. Through bitbucket. Thanks, man.

[bruce]

Well, a little dicking around (Mavericks doesn't include gdb anymore, so I needed to switch compiler to clang and then run under lldb) shows where it's crashing:

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(lldb) bt
* thread #1: tid = 0x7e19f, 0x00007fff9034e286 libsystem_kernel.dylib`__pthread_kill + 10, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = signal SIGABRT
  * frame #0: 0x00007fff9034e286 libsystem_kernel.dylib`__pthread_kill + 10
    frame #1: 0x00007fff9247542f libsystem_pthread.dylib`pthread_kill + 90
    frame #2: 0x00007fff8cb65b53 libsystem_c.dylib`abort + 129
    frame #3: 0x00007fff8cb65cca libsystem_c.dylib`abort_report_np + 181
    frame #4: 0x00007fff8cb8bdb0 libsystem_c.dylib`__chk_fail + 48
    frame #5: 0x00007fff8cb8bdc0 libsystem_c.dylib`__chk_fail_overlap + 16
    frame #6: 0x00007fff8cb8bde2 libsystem_c.dylib`__chk_overlap + 34
    frame #7: 0x00007fff8cb8c117 libsystem_c.dylib`__strcat_chk + 81
    frame #8: 0x0000000100016cf9 hc`CompilerMem + 217 at hccomp.c:332
    frame #9: 0x0000000100017766 hc`Pass1 + 422 at hcpass.c:91
    frame #10: 0x0000000100000dbb hc`main(argc=2, argv=0x00007fff5fbffb50) + 171 at hc.c:64
    frame #11: 0x00007fff8ca9f5c9 libdyld.dylib`start + 1

So then we go to hccomp.c:

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                        strcpy(buffer, word[1]);
                        strcat(buffer, word[2]);
                        strcat(buffer, word[3]);
                        word[1] = buffer;
                        words = 1;

It's that first strcat.

buffer is defined as extern char[] in hcheader.h.

There is no definition of buffer in hccomp.c.

So I guess it's getting implicitly initialized to some fixed size by strcpy? And then you're immediately appending to it, and the compiler is getting nervous?

So we simply declare buffer as char[256] at the top of CompilerMem.

Compilation now succeeds. And running the game in Hugor looks like it works. But still, let's see what else we find in the CLI tools.

Now he fails in the same way.

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    frame #7: 0x00007fff8cb8bfbf libsystem_c.dylib`__strcpy_chk + 64
    frame #8: 0x000000010001a8e1 he`hugo_splitpath(path=0x00007fff5fbffc48, drive=0x00007fff5fbff9f0, dir=0x00007fff5fbff8f0, fname=0x00007fff5fbff7f0, ext=0x00007fff5fbff6f0) + 849 at hegcc.c:165

....which is....

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        if (strcmp(dir, "") && fname[0]=='/') strcpy(fname, fname+1);

man strcpy tells us:

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     The source and destination strings should not overlap, as the behavior is undefined.

Apparently gcc on Linux lets you get away with that.

So let's replace that with a cheesy strcpy implementation instead.

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        if (strcmp(dir, "") && fname[0]=='/') {
          int i = 0;
          while(1) {
            fname[i]=fname[++i];
            if (fname[i] == '\0') break;
          }
        }

And now he also runs cyberganked.hex.

Moral of the story: string handling in C blows.

[bruce]

Does Kent read this forum?

Here are the patches. No idea if 256 bytes is really right for the buffer, or if we're really guaranteed that fname is null-terminated, but hey. You get what you pay for.

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--- hegcc.orig	2014-11-26 20:03:42.000000000 -0600
+++ hegcc.c	2014-11-26 20:11:15.000000000 -0600
@@ -162,7 +162,13 @@
         }
         else strcpy(fname,file);
 
-        if (strcmp(dir, "") && fname[0]=='/') strcpy(fname, fname+1);
+        if (strcmp(dir, "") && fname[0]=='/') {
+	  int i = 0;
+	  while(1) {
+	    fname[i]=fname[++i];
+	    if (fname[i] == '\0') break;
+	  }
+	}
 }

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--- hccomp.c.orig	2014-11-26 19:42:06.000000000 -0600
+++ hccomp.c	2014-11-26 19:53:39.000000000 -0600
@@ -317,6 +317,7 @@
 void CompilerMem(void)
 {
 	char e[64];
+	char buffer[256];
 
 	strcpy(e, "");

[Ice Cream Jonsey]

It's the bees knees.

^_____________^

I just wrote Kent on the mud to seeing about getting this patched officially. I will test it on my Mac when I go to work next.

Thanks, man. You have saved an entire race of people with this.

[Roody_Yogurt]

Awesome, bruce!

[Ice Cream Jonsey]

Posting this link as the download locations are included:

http://www.joltcountry.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=9511